Photo: supplied by East Africa Trails

Tanzania · Mara and Simiyu regions, northern Tanzania

Serengeti National Park

Tanzania's flagship park and the heart of the Great Migration, with big cats and open plains as far as you can see.

Quick facts

Country
Tanzania
Nearest gateway
Arusha (Kilimanjaro Airport) by charter flight, or a full day's drive via Ngorongoro
Best time
January to March (south), June to July (west), July to October (north)
Size
About 14,750 sq km
Status
UNESCO World Heritage Site (1981)
Park fee (non-resident adult)
About US$82.60 per 24 hours including VAT, as of Sept 2026
Regions
Seronera, Ndutu and the south, Western Corridor, Northern Serengeti
Malaria risk
Present; take advice

What the Serengeti is like

The Serengeti is enormous and mostly open. The name comes from a Maasai word for endless plains, and once you’ve stood on one of its granite outcrops, the kopjes, and watched the horizon flatten in every direction, the name makes sense. It’s also a genuine wilderness. Unlike some parks, big stretches are still empty of roads.

The park is the core of a system that includes Kenya’s Maasai Mara, the Ngorongoro Conservation Area and several game reserves. That whole ecosystem supports more than a million wildebeest, hundreds of thousands of zebras and gazelles, and the predators that follow them.

Where are the wildebeest right now?

The herds circle the ecosystem in a roughly clockwise loop, guided by rain and grass. Timing shifts each year, but the general pattern holds:

  • January to March: the southern plains and Ndutu. Most calves are born from late January to March.
  • April to May: the herds move north through the central Serengeti as the long rains fall.
  • June to July: the Western Corridor and the Grumeti River, where the first crossings occur.
  • July to October: the north of the park, at the Mara River, including the famous crossings.
  • November to December: the herds return south for the short rains.

Nobody can tell you the herds’ exact location weeks in advance. The migration calendar covers this in more detail.

Best regions for different trips

Seronera in the central Serengeti is the most accessible and good for lions and leopards year-round. The southern plains and Ndutu are best from December to March. The Western Corridor is a gamble but rewarding in June and early July. The north has fewer roads and camps, and it’s where you go from July to October.

Fees and costs

Tanzania National Parks (TANAPA) charges non-resident adults about US$82.60 per 24 hours in the Serengeti, including VAT, as of September 2026. Children aged 5 to 15 pay a reduced rate. Vehicle fees are extra, and payment for park fees is now made electronically rather than in cash at the gate. Lodges and camps vary widely, from budget tented camps to some of Africa’s most expensive properties. A mid-range Serengeti safari usually costs more per day than an equivalent trip in Kenya.

Getting there

Most visitors fly from Arusha or Kilimanjaro Airport to airstrips at Seronera, Ndutu, Kogatende and elsewhere. Flights take about an hour and a half and usually stop at more than one airstrip. By road, the drive from Arusha takes eight hours via Ngorongoro and the Naabi Hill gate, and is often combined with a night on the Ngorongoro rim.

Balloons and mobile camps

Balloon safaris depart from Seronera at dawn and finish with a bush breakfast. Mobile camps are set up seasonally and reposition to follow the herds, with a simpler but more immersive experience. Ask how many nights a mobile camp will stay in the same place. In migration season, a camp that stays put may be nowhere near the herds after a few days.

What you can do here

  • Game drives
  • Hot-air balloon safaris
  • Mobile tented camping
  • Mara River crossings (north)
  • Kopjes and lion viewing
  • Guided walks (limited, outside the park boundary)

Serengeti National Park: common questions

When is the best time to visit the Serengeti?

It depends on what you want. The wildebeest calving season from late January to March is centred on the southern plains and the Ndutu area. The Western Corridor sees action in May to July. The Mara River crossings in the north happen from about July to October. Big cats are good all year.

How many days do you need in the Serengeti?

Three nights in one region is a good minimum, and four to five if you want to follow the herds or see two regions. The park is huge, and driving between regions can take a full day.

Where should you stay in the Serengeti?

Choose the region first, then the camp. Seronera is central and good for big cats all year, Ndutu covers the calving in the south, and the north near Kogatende suits the river crossings. Mobile camps follow the herds, and permanent lodges offer more comfort.

Is the Serengeti better than the Maasai Mara?

They're one ecosystem split by a border. The Serengeti is much larger and less crowded, but the drives between regions are longer and prices are typically higher. The Mara is more compact and easier to reach from Nairobi.

Do you need to fly into the Serengeti?

You don't have to. A road transfer from Arusha via Ngorongoro takes roughly eight hours to Seronera. Many travellers fly one way and drive the other, or use scheduled flights between the northern circuit airstrips to save time.

Trips that include Serengeti National Park

Tanzania Northern Circuit Safari: 8 Days

An eight-day northern circuit from Arusha: Tarangire's elephants, three nights in the Serengeti and a night on the Ngorongoro Crater rim, with a private guide.

8 daysMid-range

Guides for planning your visit

Nearby and similar parks

Ngorongoro Crater and Conservation Area

The world's largest intact volcanic caldera, with a resident wildlife population and a very good chance of seeing a rhino.

TanzaniaJune to October; the crater is worth visiting year-round

Tarangire National Park

Baobab-dotted hills and some of Tanzania's biggest elephant herds, best from June to October.

TanzaniaJune to October

Lake Manyara National Park

A compact park between the Rift Valley escarpment and a soda lake, good for birds, monkeys and the odd lion in a tree.

TanzaniaJune to October for game; November to April for birds

Maasai Mara National Reserve

Kenya's best-known reserve: big cats all year and the Mara River crossings from July to October.

KenyaJuly to October for the migration; January and February for fewer crowds

Last updated 20 September 2026. Fees, permit prices and access rules change; we check them against official sources and operators, but confirm the current figure before you pay. Rift & Reef is not an official park authority.

Get a free quote